Categories

Archives

Motor Mount Swap-out

I’ve complained previously about the hydraulic upper motor mounts found on 2004-2006 MINIs. They fail pretty quickly, leaking oil over the passenger-side frame rail, allowing the motor to buck around. Consequently you get worse shifting, additional stress on associated attachments, and more drama all around in demanding driving situations. But it’s one of those maintenance items that creeps up slowly, as the fluid leaks out fully and you fail to notice the gradual deterioration.

I remember mine started leaking early – probably in the 40,000 mile range – before the warranty was up, but I did not bring it to Keeler because I knew they’d try to pin its failure on the aftermarket dampener I had thrown on previously (they’d been fashionable, providing another attachment between sub-frame and engine, and functioning to pep up throttle response and shifting feel – proof of the slop in the stock arrangement even when new). It’s hard to rationalize how decreased movement would cause premature mount failure (and empirically they’re failing early on bone-stock vehicles as well) but I’d gotten that type of response before when bringing the car in for issues.

Last week I got the chance to change out the upper mount, and it’s been a wonderful step back toward the tight, new, snappy feeling of the car when it first puttered out of Keeler’s bays four years ago. Well, almost.

I went with a replacement from Texas Speedwerks, who I’ve dealt with previously and felt confident in getting a quality product from. The TSW mount is urethane, similar to what the 2002-2003 cars had (I haven’t peered at an 02-03 to see how similar / dissimilar they really are, but I know the TSW design is new from the ground up).

I’ve always thought the MINI’s gearbox and shifting feel are pretty spot on perfect, but the increased engine movement due to the failed mount necessitated longer shifts, lest I ground the gear while engaging. Hard launches had similarly been affected, with more wheel hop and dreadful clunky noises.

The installation of the upper mount is fairly straightforward – I split it into two days with requisite beer breaks, and replaced the belt tensioner at the same time since the engine was getting jacked upward a smidge already.

The TSW mount has gotten the shifting back to near perfection (what more could you ask for, a little less throw? hmmm…) and civilized the car when its ordered to a rapid pace from rest. In fact, on both counts, it’s markedly improved from stock. There’s no need for an accessory dampener now and everything is as tight as I feel it needs to be.

(The belt tensioner was perhaps a premature repair – my stethoscope still picks up terrible noise when trained on the tensioner: I believe this is due to the wobbly crank pulley in close (almost touching, flip side of belt) proximity. It’s not at an urgent level, but this is high on my to-do list. Still, the old tensioner did have some slop in the pulley and damper, and deserved to be replaced at some point.)

So crisper shifting and accelerating, what’s the catch? I tried to cheap out and not replace the lower mount, that’s what. Only upon completing my repairs last week did I finally notice cracks in the rubber bushing of the lower mount, which takes the brunt of it after the upper fails. So I’ve got a noticeable increase in off idle vibration, which happens to everyone who replaces the upper mount and leaves the lower in its shoddy state. It’s not terrible, but I went ahead and ordered the whole mount online for half the price Keeler quoted me for just the bushing. It ought to mitigate most if not all of the additional vibration. I decided to stick with the OE rubber bushing here since I’m not making the jump to stiffer polyurethane bushings anywhere else, with their maintenance requirement and increased NVH.

The lower mount arrived today but it’s raining and temps are in the 40s, so I’ll bolt ‘er in once it warms. It’s just two bolts so it’ll take some ramps, a jack, and fifteen minutes. The ultimate verdict on acceptable or not increase in vibration from the TSW mount will then be in and reported.

Edit 5/3/10: After replacing the lower mount… there’s still a tiny bit of new vibration, but I’m not sure I’d say its <em>increased</em> over stock – more like its a different frequency. I’ve got some slight new rattles as a result coming from the dash, the kind where you push on some of the cheap plastic and it goes away. *shrug* It’s an acceptable trade-off for me.

Back In The Saddle Again

So the MINI sat with its broken axle for about two weeks before I had the opportunity to fix. After researching my options, it became clear that they were… limited.

I could get a remanufactured axle for $75, plus a core charge. Or, fcpgroton.com offers a brand spanking new DSS axle for $139. The OE replacement from Keeler would come in at $516. I checked raxles.com but they unfortunately did not have a MINI application.

I went with the DSS axle, as my research turned up mixed results with them — as opposed to universally bad results with remanufactured axles. Also factoring into my decision was the lifetime warranty with the DSS, and the lack of a core charge, meaning I could keep my stock, broken axle for possible repair at a later date. Ordering from fcpgroton.com was a breeze. Once I had the axle in my hands, it was clear that the rubber boot material was flimsier on the DSS axle than on the OE, however it was the correct size and fit + finish seemed A-OK.

Axle Comparison

The install was not very difficult, even though I prepared for the worst. I could not figure out the trick to undoing the tie rod or control arm attachment points without the special tools, but by popping out the strut, I was able to rotate the hub far enough away to make installing the replacement axle possible. Install time was 2-3 hours, which is about normal for most people, and absolutely great for someone with my inadequate mechanical skills. I did not have difficulty removing the stock part, and the DSS slid in and locked into place easily.

MINI Axle Removed

I’m still on edge about any new roughness or vibration, but as of yet, with perhaps 500 miles and last Sunday’s autocross, it has held up fine and exhibits no worrying symptoms at all. The next big events for my MINI and I are the June 13-14th National Tour at Seneca Army Depot (autocross), followed by two days of track time at Watkins Glen with Patroon BMWCCA.

A post with results from last Sunday’s autocross is forthcoming.